Introduction to C Language
What is C programming?
It is a structured programming language which is used to write computer program. Its is a general purpose procedural and structured programming language which is used to develop software such as Operating System, compiler, databases etc.
History of C:
- It was first developed by “Dennis Richie” in 1972 at AT & T’s Bell Laboratory.
- It is a powerful programming language that is used to develop various applications on various platforms.
- It is a procedural programming language developed to built the operating system.
- It was developed for the Unix Operating System.
- All the applications of the Unix Operating system are written in the C language.
- It was very firstly implemented in 1972 on the Digital Equipment Corporation (PDP-11) computer.
- In this modern life, C became the widely used professional programming language.
- The features of C language like simple keywords, clean style, low-level memory, etc., are used for compiler development, Operating System, etc.
- Later, the Syntax of C has been borrowed directly or indirectly by the other programming languages.
- C++ programming language nearly became a subset of C.
- Few other programs can only compile on C, not on C++.
Reasons to learn the C programming language?
- Firstly, if people are working in the software industry, they must learn C.
- It is a computer programming language that is easy to learn for the beginner in the computer industry.
- The low-level activities can be handled quickly and efficiently.
- It is a structured programming language.
- With the help of C, we can understand the computer fundamentals clearly.
Advantages of C programming:
- It is a powerful and efficient language.
- It has built-in functions.
- It is a middle-level programming language.
- It is portable (with-care).
- It is flexible.
- The high-quality tools are readily available.
- It is security friendly.
- Fast execution time.
Disadvantages of C Programming language:
- The compiler of C programming is platform dependent.
- The OOPs concept is unavailable.
- The exception handling is lacking.
- It is based on runtime checking.
- Namespace concept.
- Low-level abstraction.
- It does not support in-line functions.
- The large scale program support is inadequate for C.
Features of C programming:
- Highly efficiently.
- General-purpose language.
- Structured programming language.
- System programming.
- High securely.
- System independent.
Applications of C programming:
- Operating Systems.
- GUI.
- Compiler Design.
- Text Editors.
- Embedded System.
- Databases like MySQL, etc.,
- Gaming and Animation.
Environment Set-up
Download and Installing C compiler.
In this tutorial, you will learn a step by step process for setting up a compiler on your operating system. To correlate a C program, we need a compiler. A compiler is a program that converts the program instructions code into machine understandable language, i.e., a binary code that is easily read, understood, and executed by the computer.
As there are so many compilers available in the market for the available programming languages. We use a MINGW-compiler used for the C/C++ programming languages development environment to turn the code into a program using this freely available tool.
Setting Up Code::Blocks IDE on Windows Operating System:
The following steps show the instructions for downloading, installing and running code-block on Windows 2000 / XP / Vista / 7 / 8 / 8.1 / 10:
Step 1: Download Code::Blocks
Step 2: Installing Code:: Blocks
Step 3: Running Code:: Blocks
Setting Up Code::Blocks IDE on Apple-MAC Operating System:
The following steps show the instructions for downloading, installing and running code-block on Mac OS.
Step 1: Firstly, install Xcode because for compiler Mac version from Apple relies on the distribution of Xcode.
Step 2: Download Code::Blocks
Step 3: Installing Code:: Blocks
Step 4: Running Code:: Blocks
First C Program:
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
/* printf function displays the content that is
passed between the double quotes.*/
printf("Hello Scriptwithme");
return 0;
}
Output:
Hello Scriptwithme
Who is the course for?
- This course is designed for the students, employees, software programmers who want to learn C programming from scratch to end.
- After successfully completing this course you will be able to understand how the programming works and use it in the real time environment.
Prerequisites before starting this course:
- Before entering into this course you should have the basic understanding of how computer technology works.
- If you don’t have any experience in C or any other programming language then this course is for you.
- If your intermediate level of knowledge in C programming and you want to enhance your C skills to advance level then this course is for you.
- All you need is just any of the one device mobile, laptop, or PC and internet connection.
Questions 🙵 Answers.
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Video 48 Min + 2 Min read to complete
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Video 48 Min + 2 Min read to complete
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